WattCharger Blog

How long does it take to charge an EV in Ireland?

Written by Rowan Egan | May 19, 2025 7:58:43 AM

Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming a common sight on Irish roads. With rising fuel prices, increasing environmental awareness, and strong government support, more people than ever are making the switch to electric. But a common question remains: how long does it actually take to charge an EV in Ireland? The short answer: it can take anywhere from 30 minutes to over 12 hours, depending on your charger type and battery size. So, the answer isn’t as straightforward as one might hope. It depends on several factors such as the type of EV, the battery size, and most importantly, the type of charger used. Whether you're thinking about buying an EV, already own one, or just curious, understanding the charging times is crucial for planning your trips and daily routines.

Introduction to EV Charging in Ireland

The Rise of EVs in Ireland

Ireland has seen a dramatic rise in the number of electric vehicles on its roads over the past few years. With climate change at the forefront of policy discussions, the Irish government has committed to phasing out new petrol and diesel cars by 2030. This ambitious goal has led to increased investment in EV infrastructure and incentives for EV buyers, including grants, reduced road tax, and toll discounts.

As a result, brands like Tesla, Nissan, Hyundai, and Volkswagen have gained significant traction. With more EVs, however, comes the need for better understanding of charging habits, timeframes, and infrastructure. Charging isn’t as quick as refueling with petrol, but it’s more convenient in many ways, especially when done overnight at home or while shopping.

Why Charging Time Matters to EV Owners

Charging time is more than just a number, it’s about convenience. Imagine planning a trip from Dublin to Galway and needing to know exactly how much time to spend at a charging station. Or picture a daily commuter trying to decide if their overnight home charger can replenish enough battery for the next day's drive.

Long charging times can be a source of anxiety for new or potential EV owners, often referred to as “range anxiety.” It’s important to remember, though, that for most users, charging happens in the background, at home during sleep or at work during the day. Still, knowing the charging times helps manage expectations and ensures you never get caught off guard.

Factors That Affect EV Charging Time

Battery Size and Vehicle Type

The size of an EV’s battery, measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh), is one of the biggest factors in how long it takes to charge. For example, a small city car with a 30 kWh battery will charge significantly faster than a long-range SUV with a 77 kWh battery. Think of the battery like a fuel tank, the bigger it is, the longer it takes to fill up.

Vehicle type also matters. Some vehicles are capable of accepting faster charging speeds, while others are limited by the onboard charger’s capacity. A Tesla Model 3, for instance, can accept up to 250 kW on a Supercharger, while a Nissan Leaf maxes out around 50 kW.

State of Charge and Battery Chemistry

The current state of charge (SOC) also influences how fast your battery charges. The lower the battery level, the faster it typically charges, at least initially. As the battery nears full capacity, the charging rate slows down to prevent overheating and battery degradation. This is why a “fast” charge from 20% to 80% can be significantly quicker than charging from 80% to 100%.

Battery chemistry also plays a role. Different EV models use different types of lithium-ion batteries, each with their own charging characteristics. Some are optimized for fast charging and longevity, while others prioritize cost and energy density.

Ambient Temperature and Driving Habits

Ireland’s relatively mild climate is a blessing for EV owners, as extreme temperatures can negatively affect charging performance. Cold weather slows down chemical reactions in the battery, which means longer charging times and reduced driving range.

Additionally, how you drive your EV, frequent acceleration, high speeds, or carrying heavy loads can drain the battery faster, requiring more frequent and longer charges. Planning efficient routes and using eco-driving modes can help mitigate these effects.

Types of EV Chargers in Ireland

Home Charging (AC Slow Charging)

Home charging is the most common and convenient method for Irish EV owners. It uses AC (Alternating Current) and typically delivers between 3.6 kW and 7.4 kW, depending on your home setup. While it's not the fastest option, it's perfect for overnight charging.

A typical EV with a 40 kWh battery plugged into a 7.4 kW home charger will take about 5-6 hours to charge from 20% to 100%. This fits easily into an overnight charging window, making it an ideal solution for daily commuting needs.

Public AC Fast Chargers

Found in shopping centres, office car parks, and public areas, these chargers usually range from 11 kW to 22 kW. While not as fast as DC chargers, they are useful for topping up your battery while you run errands or attend meetings.

Charging a 50 kWh battery from 20% to 80% at a 22 kW charger might take about 2-3 hours. These are perfect for mid-day charges, especially if your car is parked for a while anyway.

DC Rapid Charging Stations

These are the heavy hitters in the EV world. DC (Direct Current) chargers can deliver 50 kW to 150 kW or more, significantly reducing charging time. Ireland has a growing number of these, particularly along motorways and in urban centres.

Charging an EV from 20% to 80% on a 50 kW charger can take around 30-40 minutes. With faster 150 kW chargers, that drops to about 15-25 minutes, almost enough time for a quick coffee break!

High Power Charging (HPC) Hubs

Ireland is beginning to see High Power Charging hubs offering 350 kW ultra-rapid charging. While not all cars can take advantage of these speeds, the infrastructure is being built with future vehicles in mind. These hubs are game-changers for long-distance travel and fleet vehicles.

Average Charging Times by Charger Type

Level 1 Charging Time Estimates

Level 1 charging refers to using a standard 3-pin household plug to charge your EV. While this method is the most accessible, it is also the slowest. In Ireland, using a typical 2.3 kW home socket, it can take well over 20-30 hours to fully charge a medium-sized battery (around 60 kWh). That’s why Level 1 charging is often used as a backup or emergency solution, rather than the primary method.

Level 1 is suitable if you're only doing short daily commutes. Say, 10-20 km per day, because you can easily top up that usage overnight. However, relying solely on a standard socket for larger batteries or longer commutes can be inconvenient and inefficient.

Many Irish EV owners who start with Level 1 charging eventually opt to install a dedicated home charging unit for faster, safer, and more consistent results.

Level 2 Charging Time Estimates

Level 2 charging typically refers to home wall boxes and most public AC chargers, offering between 7.4 kW to 22 kW of power. These units can drastically reduce charging times.

Here’s a quick look:

  • 7.4 kW charger: Can fully charge a 60 kWh battery in around 8-10 hours
  • 11 kW charger: Roughly 6-8 hours
  • 22 kW charger: About 4-6 hours depending on car capability

The actual speed will also depend on your vehicle’s onboard charger. Some cars are limited to lower AC charging rates regardless of what the station can supply. Still, Level 2 is the sweet spot for daily and workplace charging across Ireland.

DC Fast Charging Time Estimates

DC fast chargers are where the magic really happens. With outputs starting at 50 kW and going up to 350 kW, they can deliver significant range in a very short time.

Here’s what you can expect:

  • 50 kW charger: 20% to 80% in about 30-45 minutes
  • 150 kW charger: The same charge in 15-30 minutes
  • 350 kW charger (if your car supports it): Can take 10-20 minutes

It’s important to remember that most fast charging sessions don’t go all the way to 100%. This is because charging slows down significantly after 80% to protect battery health. Most drivers top up enough to reach their destination or the next station.

Popular EV Models and Their Charging Times in Ireland

Nissan Leaf

One of the most popular EVs in Ireland, the Nissan Leaf comes in two battery sizes, 40 kWh and 62 kWh. Here’s a breakdown of charging times:

  • 3-pin socket: 20-30 hours (not recommended regularly)
  • 7.4 kW home charger: 6-8 hours
  • 50 kW DC fast charger: 20-40 minutes (20% to 80%)

Its CHAdeMO fast-charging port is widespread in Ireland, but newer stations are moving towards CCS connectors, which could impact future convenience.

Tesla Model 3

Tesla’s best-selling model in Ireland is known for its sleek design and fast charging capabilities. It supports up to 250 kW via Tesla Superchargers and CCS public chargers.

  • Home charging (7.4 kW): 8-10 hours for a full charge
  • 150 kW Supercharger: 20% to 80% in 15-25 minutes
  • 350 kW ultra-rapid charger: As fast as 10-15 minutes

Tesla’s Supercharger network in Ireland is expanding, offering quick and reliable charging for long-distance drivers.

Hyundai Kona Electric

This compact SUV features a 64 kWh battery and has become a favorite among Irish families. It’s practical, efficient, and fairly quick to charge.

  • Home charger (7.4 kW): 9-10 hours
  • Public AC (22 kW): Around 6-7 hours
  • 50 kW DC charger: 20% to 80% in 45-50 minutes

Though limited to 77 kW DC charging, the Kona still delivers decent performance for most use cases.

Volkswagen ID.4

As VW’s flagship EV SUV, the ID.4 offers up to 77 kWh battery and solid driving range. It supports up to 125 kW fast charging.

  • 7.4 kW home charger: 10-11 hours for a full charge
  • 11 kW public charger: 7-8 hours
  • 125 kW DC fast charger: 20% to 80% in 30 minutes

VW’s partnership with IONITY in Europe also benefits Irish drivers with access to ultra-fast charging stations across major routes.

EV Charging Infrastructure in Ireland

Role of ESB ecars

The Electricity Supply Board (ESB) is the primary operator of Ireland’s public EV charging network. With over 1,500 public chargers and growing, ESB ecars provide AC and DC charging points throughout the country.

They offer a mix of 22 kW AC chargers and 50 kW DC chargers at key locations, making it easier for EV drivers to plan routes. ESB has also committed to upgrading older units and installing high-speed hubs to meet the growing demand.

Users can access the network via the ESB app, RFID cards, or contactless payment at many newer chargers.

Growth of Private Charging Networks

Private operators such as IONITY, Tesla, EasyGo, and Applegreen have expanded Ireland’s charging capabilities. These networks often provide ultra-rapid charging options and are strategically placed along motorways and urban centers.

IONITY, for instance, focuses on 350 kW charging, which is suitable for high-end EVs. EasyGo, on the other hand, partners with local businesses and county councils to provide community-based chargers.

The competition between these networks is pushing the standard of service higher, ensuring better reliability and coverage.

Availability in Rural vs Urban Areas

Urban areas like Dublin, Cork, Limerick, and Galway have a dense concentration of public charging points. However, rural Ireland still faces some gaps in coverage, particularly in the northwest and parts of the midlands.

That said, efforts are underway to bridge the gap. The Irish government and private providers are investing in expanding rural EV infrastructure, ensuring that no region is left behind in the electric transition.

Home Charging: The Most Convenient Option

Installation Costs and Government Grants

For most Irish EV owners, home charging is the primary and most convenient method of keeping their car juiced up. Installing a dedicated home charging point can cost anywhere from €700 to €1,200, depending on the unit and installation complexity. Fortunately, the SEAI (Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland) offers a home charger grant of up to €300 to eligible applicants.

This grant helps cover the cost of installing an EV charger at a primary residence. To qualify, you must own or lease an eligible EV and have off-street parking. Approved installers must be used, and the charger must be smart-enabled—capable of adjusting charging times based on grid demand or tariffs.

Though the upfront cost can seem high, the long-term convenience and savings from cheaper night-time electricity rates make it a worthwhile investment.



Charging Overnight: How Long It Really Takes

Overnight charging is where EVs shine. Plug in your car when you get home from work and wake up to a full battery. It’s that simple. With a 7.4 kW home charger, you can typically add 30-40 km of range per hour, which means that an 8-hour charge gives you over 250 km of driving range.

This aligns perfectly with the average Irish daily commute of less than 40 km. Even larger batteries that require longer to fill are easily accommodated overnight.

Using a night-rate electricity plan can also cut your costs dramatically. Some plans offer rates as low as 8-10 cents per kWh during off-peak hours, making it one of the most economical ways to run a vehicle in Ireland.

Safety and Smart Charging Features

Modern home chargers are packed with safety and smart features. Unlike plugging into a standard socket, dedicated chargers are equipped with built-in surge protection, earth fault detection, and load balancing features that prevent overloading your home’s electrical system.

Smart chargers can also integrate with mobile apps, allowing you to:

  • Schedule charging for off-peak hours
  • Monitor energy usage and cost
  • Lock or unlock the charger remotely
  • Integrate with solar panels or home batteries

Some even work with voice assistants like Alexa or Google Home. These features make managing your EV charging experience safer and more convenient than ever...

Charging While on the Go

Fast Charging at Shopping Centres and Petrol Stations

Across Ireland, many shopping centres, supermarkets, and petrol stations are equipped with EV chargers. Places like Lidl, Tesco, and Circle K have partnered with charging providers to make sure your errands double up as a charging session.

These chargers are typically 22 kW AC or 50 kW DC, ideal for a 20% to 80% top-up in 30-90 minutes, depending on your battery and charger speed. While your car charges, you can grab groceries or a coffee. A win-win for time management.

Some locations offer free charging, though these are becoming rarer as usage grows. Still, charging during your daily routine significantly reduces the need for dedicated charging time.

Planning Long Journeys with Charging Stops

If you're heading across Ireland, say from Dublin to Kerry or Galway to Donegal. You'll need to plan a charging stop or two, especially if your car has a range under 400 km. Fortunately, apps like PlugShare, Zap-Map, and the ESB ecars app make trip planning a breeze.

These apps show:

  • Real-time availability of chargers
  • Types of plugs supported
  • Charging speeds
  • User reviews and tips

Using them ensures you avoid wait times and find chargers with the fastest speeds along your route.

Apps and Tools for Finding Charging Points

To make your EV journey stress-free, leverage Ireland’s growing suite of charging tools:

  • ESB ecar connect: The official app for public charging by ESB
  • PlugShare: Community-powered app with user reviews and real-time data
  • Zap-Map: UK and Ireland coverage with route planning tools
  • Google Maps: Now includes EV charger locations and availability
  • A Better Routeplanner (ABRP): Ideal for planning long-distance trips with detailed consumption data

With these tools, you can confidently hit the road knowing that a charger is always nearby.

Costs Involved in EV Charging

Comparing Home Charging to Public Charging Rates

Charging an EV is almost always cheaper than refueling a petrol or diesel car, especially when done at home. Here's a quick comparison:

Charging Type Cost per kWh (Approx.) Cost to Charge 60 kWh Battery
Home (night rate) €0.10 €6.00
Home (standard rate) €0.25 €15.00
Public AC (22 kW) €0.30–€0.35 €18–€21
Public DC (50+ kW) €0.35–€0.45 €21–€27

Using home charging, particularly at night, offers savings of up to 70% compared to public charging. It also beats the cost of petrol, which often exceeds €1.60 per litre, especially with fuel prices remaining volatile.

Subscriptions, Pay-As-You-Go, and Free Charging Options

Most Irish EV networks offer both pay-as-you-go (PAYG) and subscription models:

  • ESB ecars: Offers a standard PAYG rate of around €0.45/kWh for DC charging and monthly subscriptions that reduce the per-kWh rate.
  • EasyGo: Mix of free and paid chargers, often based on the property owner’s policy.
  • Tesla Superchargers: Available to non-Tesla drivers at higher rates, but discounted for Tesla owners.

Some supermarkets and hotels still offer free EV charging, but these often come with time limits or require purchases. Always check signage to avoid fines or overstays.

Future of EV Charging in Ireland

Government Plans and Infrastructure Investment

The Irish government has outlined ambitious goals to electrify transport. According to the Climate Action Plan, over 936,000 electric vehicles are expected on Irish roads by 2030. To support this, Ireland is investing heavily in charging infrastructure.

Plans include:

  • Upgrading the ESB charging network to ensure 150 kW fast chargers across all motorways
  • Installing rapid charging hubs at key service areas
  • Encouraging local authorities to deploy kerbside and community chargers in residential areas

This ensures that even those without driveways can access convenient charging.

Ultra-Fast Charging and Smart Grids

Ultra-fast charging is the future, especially for fleet vehicles, taxis, and long-range EVs. Stations offering 150–350 kW charging will become more common, drastically reducing charging times to under 15 minutes.

At the same time, Ireland is moving toward smart grid integration. This means your EV could:

  • Automatically charge during low-demand periods
  • Sell electricity back to the grid when demand is high
  • Coordinate with your solar panels and home battery

These innovations will make EV charging not only faster and more convenient but also more sustainable and affordable.

Common Myths About EV Charging Times

Debunking Range Anxiety

One of the biggest myths surrounding EVs is the fear of running out of charge, commonly known as range anxiety. This stems from outdated perceptions when EV ranges were limited and chargers were scarce. But today’s reality is far different.

Modern EVs easily offer ranges between 300–500 km, more than enough for the daily Irish commute or even inter-city travel. With more than 1,500 public chargers spread across the country and new ones popping up every month, the idea that you’ll be stranded without a charge is simply untrue, especially if you plan ahead.

Most EV drivers quickly realize that they don’t need to charge every day. With home charging, a few weekly top-ups are usually enough. And for road trips, apps like PlugShare or ABRP make it easy to map out charging stops efficiently.

Is Public Charging Really That Slow?

Another common misconception is that public charging is slow and frustrating. While it’s true that older 22 kW AC units can take a few hours, rapid DC chargers change the game entirely. With charging speeds up to 150 kW or more, you can get from 20% to 80% charge in 15–30 minutes, depending on your car.

Many of these fast chargers are located at strategic locations like motorway service stations, retail parks, and hotels. And as the infrastructure continues to modernize, wait times and charger availability are improving across Ireland.

Tips to Reduce EV Charging Time

Use of Preconditioning and Charging Schedules

Want to charge faster and more efficiently? Use your EV’s preconditioning feature. This warms up the battery before charging,especially useful in colder Irish winters and improves charging speed and battery health.

Also, take advantage of charging schedules. You can set your car to begin charging at night, when electricity is cheaper and demand on the grid is lower. Many Irish EVs and smart chargers now support these features natively through companion apps.

Other useful tips:

  • Don’t charge to 100% daily – 80% is faster and healthier for the battery
  • Avoid deep discharges – try not to go below 10–15% unless necessary
  • Park in shaded or moderate temperature areas to keep battery cooling optimal

Combining Charging with Daily Routines

Think of charging your EV like charging your phone, it happens passively during your routine. Plug in at home overnight, top up while shopping, or get a quick boost during a coffee break.

Here are a few creative ways to integrate charging:

  • Charge while at work – many companies now offer workplace chargers
  • Plug in at your gym – get fit while your car gets power
  • Weekend errands – many supermarkets and malls have free or cheap chargers

By combining charging with daily life, you eliminate the “waiting time” altogether.

Environmental Impact of Charging

 

Green Energy and Charging

One of the biggest advantages of EVs is their potential to be powered by 100% renewable energy. Ireland is steadily increasing its wind and solar capacity, which means your EV could be running on clean, green energy, especially when charged at night.

Many Irish electricity providers now offer green tariffs, allowing you to charge your EV from renewable sources like wind, hydro, or solar. Some drivers even install solar panels at home, enabling solar-powered commuting.

This transition helps reduce Ireland’s dependence on fossil fuels and cuts down on greenhouse gas emissions.

Reducing Carbon Footprint with Smart Charging

Smart charging goes beyond convenience, it plays a vital role in sustainability. Features like load balancing and grid syncing reduce strain on the power grid and make energy use more efficient.

Additionally, when paired with vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology, your EV could one day feed power back into the grid, helping stabilize it during peak times. While still in early stages, this concept has enormous potential to create a more resilient and eco-friendly energy ecosystem in Ireland.

User Experience: What Irish EV Drivers Say

 

Real-World Charging Time Experiences

Irish EV drivers are overwhelmingly positive about their experiences once they get used to the routine. Many note that their cars are always ready to go because they charge at night, and only rarely use public chargers.

Common feedback includes:

  • “I spend less than €20 a month on charging now.”
  • “I plug in when I get home and never worry about fuel again.”
  • “On long trips, charging breaks are the perfect excuse for coffee or a stretch.”

Most agree that once you adapt, EV charging is not a hassle but rather a lifestyle improvement.

Testimonials from Urban and Rural Drivers

Urban drivers often have more options for public chargers and can rely on shorter top-ups. Meanwhile, rural drivers benefit from overnight home charging and appreciate the low maintenance of EVs on long country drives.

Examples:

  • Urban Dublin driver: “I charge once or twice a week at the shops or at home. It fits perfectly with my busy schedule.”
  • Rural Mayo driver: “I charge overnight in my shed, and it’s always ready. No more trips to the petrol station.”

Their consensus? EV charging isn’t just about time. It’s about freedom, savings, and simplicity.

Conclusion and Final Thoughts

Charging an EV in Ireland has never been easier or more accessible. Whether you're plugging in at home, topping up at the supermarket, or powering up on a cross-country drive, there's a solution to fit every lifestyle.

Charging times vary based on your car, the charger type, and your habits. But with Ireland’s expanding infrastructure, fast and reliable charging is becoming the norm. By understanding your options and making small adjustments to your routine, EV charging can be seamless, cost-effective, and eco-friendly.

The future is electric and it’s already here. Ready to make the switch?


FAQs

Can I fully charge my EV overnight at home in Ireland?

Yes, with a 7.4 kW home charger, most EVs can be fully charged in 6–10 hours, making overnight charging more than sufficient for daily needs.

Are there enough fast chargers in Ireland?

Yes, and the network is growing. With over 1,500 public chargers and new ultra-fast hubs being installed, Ireland’s fast-charging coverage is improving rapidly.

How does weather affect EV charging time?

Cold weather can slow down charging and reduce range. Preconditioning your battery and charging indoors can help offset these effects.

Which EV charges the fastest in Ireland?

Tesla Model 3 and Hyundai IONIQ 6 are among the fastest, supporting up to 250 kW charging, allowing 20%–80% top-ups in as little as 15 minutes.

Is EV charging cheaper than petrol refueling?

Absolutely. Home charging can cost as little as €5–€8 per full charge, compared to €70+ for a full tank of petrol.